Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Failure of Prohibition Essay - 3638 Words

The Failure of Prohibition There are many contributing factors to why prohibition was introduced on 16 January 1920. The two factors that I have chosen to answer the question, how did they contribute to prohibition being passed as a law, are the Anti-Saloon League (ASL) and the Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU). These both campaigned to try and get prohibition passed as a lawThe Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was formed in 1875 and was led by Frances Willard, but the movement of women to try and get prohibition passed as a law had started before this. It was Elizabeth Thompson who sat with friends outside the saloons of Kansas praying for the saloons to be closed down. This†¦show more content†¦They also said that women were the victims of drunken behaviour. It was often the case that women would be the subjects of beatings and violent behaviours towards their children. The WCTU also made the point that the women were being neglected because of the saloons. Their point was that the men would spend all of their hard-earned money in the saloons before they got home. These facts where told to the politicians by means of letters sent to them and rallies. The politicians now had to take notice of them and they couldn’t ignore the fact that prohibition was a popular law to be passed. ====================================================================== The WCTU also used the dangers of alcohol as another tactic to try and get the saloons closed down. They claimed that alcohol was damaging to health and said that by the men going to the saloons it was a risk for them, which in turn put stress on his family. The diseases that the WCTU blamed the alcohol for were gout, plasy, dropsy and epilepsy, but due to recent research it is now known that alcohol dose not cause these diseases but aggravates them. Another way that the WCTU contributed to the introduction of prohibition was to tell the people of America that their cultures were under threat. With the introduction of around 25 million immigrants, the WCTU said that prohibition would stop newShow MoreRelatedProhibition Failure II : Marijuana1460 Words   |  6 PagesProhibition Failure II: Marijuana The fight to legalize marijuana has been waged for decades and it’s about time that we find a resolution. I’m not a supporter of marijuana, I detest the culture associated with the drug and have no interest in consumption of the drug. But the effects of enforcing laws outlawing marijuana have done more harm than good in the US. The United States imprisons too many minorities due to minor drug infractions, the costs of enforcing these laws are too high, and the governmentRead MoreMarijuana Prohibition Is A Failure And A Waste Of Resources864 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Lincoln once said Prohibition goes beyond the bounds of reason in that it attempts to control a man s appetite by legislation, and makes a crime out of things that are not crimes.† The prohibition of marijuana has proven to be a failure and a waste of resources. In addition, prohibition has hurt society more than it has helped. Also, marijuana can be used as a medicine to treat many life threateni ng illnesses. The legalization of marijuana will generate enormous tax revenue, reduce crimeRead MoreThe Failure of the Prohibition Act of 19202204 Words   |  9 PagesIn 1919 the Constitution of the United States issued the 18th amendment, enforced into law as the National Prohibition Act of 1920. Prohibition is the banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcohol, including beer and wine. This amendment was repealed with the passing of the 21st amendment to the constitution, allowing the possession of alcohol in the United States. In the City of Washington on Monday, December 5th, 1932 the 21st amendment document included the reestablished rights ofRead MoreOrganized Crime as the Main Factor that Led to Failure of Prohibition1911 Words   |  8 PagesOrganized Crime as the Main Factor that Led to Failure of Prohibition In January 1919 the 18th Amendment outlawed the manufacture, transportation and sale of liquor, backed up by the Volstead Act which classify liquor as any drink which contained 0.5% alcohol or more. Different groups backed this new law but it was also opposed by many. Prohibition, never succeeded. There were various reasons why the enforcing of Prohibition failed. Both presidential candidates in 1932 Read MoreSources A and E and Their Support of the View that the Failure of Prohibition was Inevitable2046 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Failure of Prohibition was Inevitable Sources A to E all suggest different things. There is evidence to suggest that prohibition looked like it would succeed particularly at the beginning and in rural areas. Leading up to the introduction of prohibition there was allot of support for it and many thought it would be the end to poverty problems. Rural areas were not big drinkers and prior to prohibition over half the states had already turned ‘dry’. Prohibition lookedRead MoreHow did the Prohibition Change the United States of America (USA)? And why was it a failure?1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe word Prohibition as stated in the World Book encyclopaedia refers to laws that are designed to prevent the drinking of alcoholic beverages. The enforcement of the Volstead Act in the United States of America (USA) saw the nationwide beginning of the prohibition on the 16th of January 1920. The Prohibition brought about a change in attitude for the people of the United States (USA). It caused an extreme rise in crime; encouraging everyday people to break the law and increased the amount ofRead MoreEvents of The Roaring Twenties985 Words   |  4 Pageswere all presented during the Prohibition. The Roaring Twenties were an era of social, political, and dramatic change. During this age, freedoms were expanded yet, in some cases, they were diminished. Prohibition was an enormous part of this era. Prohibition w as ratified as the 18th Amendment in 1919, banning the manufacture and sale of alcohol. The three main contributions from Prohibition were: bootlegging, organized crime, and the failure of Prohibition. Prohibition very much contributed to theRead More Prohibition Essay1235 Words   |  5 PagesProhibition Prohibition, â€Å"The Noble Experiment,† was a great and genius idea on paper, but did not go as planned. With illegal activities still increasing and bootlegging at its all time high, it was no wonder the idea crumbled. Could they have revised the law to make it more effective? If so, would the law be in place today, and how would that have changed our lives today? Although it was brief, Prohibition will remain a huge part of America’s history. Completely illegalizing the productionRead MoreIdentification And Evaluation Of Sources1315 Words   |  6 Pageswill explore the question: What were the causes that lead to Prohibition s failure in the United States? This investigation will follow the years 1893 through 1933 to analyze the reasons for Prohibition s failure as well as a shift away from Prohibition. The Prohibition era in the United States is most notably remembered for its inability to sober up the nation. According to Mark Thornton, a historian from Cato Institute, prohibition had some initial success but ultimately led to an increaseRead MoreEssay on The Introduction of Prohibition661 Words   |  3 PagesThe Introduction of Prohibition Prohibition was introduced in 1920 as part of an amendment to the Constitution of the USA. It was introduced for a variety of different reasons including a wartime concern for preserving grain for food rather than for brewing and distilling. There were also feelings against the German-Americans, who were responsible for brewing and distilling, at a time when America was at war against Germany which also let the Anti-Saloon league influence

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Pros And Cons Of Nonprofit Expansion - 1567 Words

Abstract The author explores the idea of nonprofit organizations expanding to more than one location. To nonprofit organization owners, expansion can pose a difficult challenge financially, but also a necessary step to improve their outreach. Defining financial variables necessary for nonprofit organizational growth, then using those variables to look directly at physical capital (facility) expansion, and finally examining case studies on nonprofit organization expansion, the information the author gathers will directly impact a critical analysis on the research reviewed and any questions left unanswered. Keywords: nonprofit organization, financial vulnerability, facility expansion Pros and Cons of Nonprofit Expansion and its Effects on†¦show more content†¦Each variable directly independently plays an impact on financial vulnerability. Net assets are defined as â€Å"the difference between an organization’s assets and liabilities.† For nonprofit organizations, net assets are related to an organization’s ability to borrow funds. Tuckman and Chang (1991) found nonprofit organizations less likely to alter their programs and mission, following a financial shock, if they can leverage their net assets. An operating margin, or surplus, is â€Å"the difference between an organization’s revenue and expenses, divided by its total revenue.† A Nonprofit organization holding a great surplus can readily operate at a reduced surplus following a financial shock – allowing it not to alter any programs. The third factor for nonprofit financial vulnera bility is revenue concentration. Revenue concentration is â€Å"the proportion of income an organization receives from its various sources of revenue.† Nonprofit organizations who receive many sources of revenue can better withstand the impact of a financial shock than those with little sources of revenue. After a financial shock, nonprofit organizations, along with all businesses, will try to cut down expenses. Woronkowicz (2016) states â€Å"administrative costs are preferred to those to programShow MoreRelatedHarper Reiman Inc.1683 Words   |  7 Pagesthe organizations is a nonprofit consulting firm. The main headquartered of the company is Dallas, TX and grew all the way to Harper town at Amarillo, TX. In 2000 both of them were the founder of the business; both studied in entrepreneurship class and followed their dream to developing in the nonprofit business. After working together at JP Morgan they both decided to start their own consulting firm which is called Ha rper Reiman, LLC. Knowing they need help in nonprofit their help from financialRead MoreServing Lunch For School Children Essay1402 Words   |  6 Pagesconsumption of nutritious agricultural commodities and other food, by assisting the States, through grants-in aid and other means, in providing an adequate supply of food and other facilities for the establishment, maintenance, operation and expansion of nonprofit school lunch programs† (Avey, 2015). Unfortunately, the school lunch program made little progress after that. Without any sort of guarantee of the success of the school lunch program in the years ahead, school boards were reluctant to takeRead MoreCostco Analysus1178 Words   |  5 PagesAlternatives for Costco 1. Expansion in Asia Pros: Great store performance in Asia (Korea, Taiwan). Large population can bring a huge potential market with great profit. Cons: Large setup costs. As going abroad, there will also be a lot of risks like exchange rate and transportation costs. 2. Increase social responsibility by making donations to some nonprofit organizations. Pros: Increase the custom base and will get a good reputation Cons: The cost of promotion may harmRead MoreCatholic Hospitals And Health Care Policy1618 Words   |  7 Pageshealth care in the United States is comprised of more than 600 hundred hospitals and more than 1,400 long-term care and other facilities in all 50 states (Trancik, 2015). It has been analyzed that the Catholic health ministry is the largest group of nonprofit health care providers in the nation. Every day, one-in-six patients in the United States is cared for in a Catholic hospital (Trancik, 2015). However, in many situations Catholic hospitals have been ridiculed for not providing care to patientsRead MoreThe Cost Of The Medicaid Program1215 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Supreme Court allowed the freedom of choice not to participate the Medicaid program statewide. Then what would happen if the states did not adopt the Medicaid program? In a recent study Carter Price, lead author and a mathematician at RAND; a nonprofit research organization estimates the likely effects if 14 states choose not to expand Medicaid under federal health care reform. If the states opt not to expand Medicaid coverage under federal health care reform, it will leave millions without healthcareRead MoreThe Success And Potential Problems Of The Company1427 Words   |  6 Pagesservice industry. Case ‘Club Med’ is an evaluation case. This essay aims to critically analyze the success and potential problems of the company by using SWOT analysis. Background Information Club Med, started by Gerard Blitz and oriented as a nonprofit sports association in Europe in 1950, is a global hotel company that directly and indirectly sells the low-price vacation package to customers through travel agency and reservation center. Due to the rapid growth of the association, Blitz invitedRead MoreAchieving and Maintaining Individual Excellence Paper 11414 Words   |  6 Pages In the CareSafe Foster Systems Budget the management team has to review the importance of a workable budget to make changes for financial gain. In order to increase the size of the CareSafe’s surplus is provide four methods and reviewing the pros, and cons of each discussed method. When planning a budget listing future and existing problems in the program will outline the future development of the financial proposed budget structure. When reviewing the background an education on how to maintainRead MoreA Small Non Profit Healthcare Clinic Essay1764 Words   |  8 Pagesthe employees. Providing health insurance coverage for employees has its pros and cons, but employers are not required by law to offer such benefits as they can be quite costly for a small business (Pro and Cons: Offering Employee Benefits). However, employers who do provide health insurance benefits are bound by certain laws and regulations, and must create a benefit plan that complies with the law. Pros and Cons The pros of offering employee benefits are that businesses can get the tax advantageRead MoreFresh Fields Case Analysis2076 Words   |  9 Pagesgood relationship with consumers and buyers †¢ In addition to supporting and promoting health and well-being, Fresh Fields stores are also active participants in their communities. Each year they give back 5% of their after tax profits to local nonprofit organizations. C. Suppliers †¢ Must use natural methods of pest management and apply the least amount of agricultural chemicals †¢ Small meat and poultry farms who avoid growth promoting drugs often used by factories. †¢ Seafood that is soldRead MorePascack Valley: Hospital Review3271 Words   |  13 PagesFor-profit hospitals are known to charge steeper prices for their services than their not-for-profit counterparts. One of the reasons why for-profits charge higher prices is because they are not tax-exempt so in order to make as much profit as the nonprofits, they need to increase revenues significantly. Secondly, the financing received by a for-profit hospital is at a higher rate of interest than that of a not-for-profit which is tax-exempt. As a for-profit, the organization will charge high prices

The Comparison of Entertainment free essay sample

Did the method of entertainment among young American (age 20-25) change or remain the same since the sass. Comparing Entertainment between Two Centuries It may seem that we have changed Immensely since the last century, our clothing, our economy, or the way we entertain ourselves. But contradictory to our beliefs not many things actually changed. Everything that we see today is an evolutionary form of the early sass. In the early sasss it was the time when many immigrants grated to America with abundant Job opportunities available. With many working men and women, people started to look for ways to spend times when they werent working. The popular method of entertainment during that era for men and women through the age of twenty to twenty-five were very similar to the contemporary way of having fun. Entertainment today has stayed the same with very few changes since the early sass. Similar to today, many young men and women loved to go out and watch movies.The 20th century was the start of the film industry. The first film was shown by an American Inventor Thomas Edison in 1903. He has created a short motion picture called the The Great Train Robbery. (Clark 1) Ever since then young Americans were addicted to watching movies. Soon after a much longer films was released such as the Birth of a Nation by D. W. Griffith. By sass most American cities had their very own theater, and everyone went to go see a movie at least once a week or even more. The film industry started to grow immediately and became part of the American culture. Movies became a part of everyones life. People might not know the names of government officials, but they knew the names of every leading actor and stress. (Talks 3) Movies were entertaining and gave the young American hopes and dreams. It was a method to get away from their trouble lives and let them dream of bigger things. Along with the very popular movies in the early sass came the actors and actresses who portrayed Americans favorite character. Similar to how we treat our celebrities now, celebrities became considerably very huge in the early sass.Everyone knew who Charlie Chaplin and Rudolph Valentine are and what movies they played In. Just Like todays A list stars, Chaplin and Valentine were the stars of those days. (Clark 1) Americans were very thrilled of the new technology that enables them to actually see their imagination on screen, Rudolph Valentine was among one of the most talented who help made this possible. Rudolph Valentine was one of the first very popular stars. Rudolph Valentine was an Italian actor. He was very famous especially with the females during the sass.Valentine starred in countless famous films such playing as the Latin Lover. Rudolph Valentine was the sex symbol of the sass. Although he passed away at the age of thirty-one, Rudolph work left a mark in the hearts of young American everywhere. He was the very first idol in America and his death devastated young women everywhere. (Ramirez 71) Movies in America became one of the favorite leisure activities and remain that way today, which is proven through box office numbers. Though today, in addition to sound and color, film makers are also using the newest technology to create special effects.Movies cost more and more to make, and it seems like the more expensive the movie to make, the more popular it is to American consumers. (Dirks 3) Another great way young American spent their free-time is listening to music or naming to music. This is also how young men and women today spend their time doing, clubbing and dancing. In sass young men and women in the United States loved to celebrate and party. It was known as the Roaring ass. for its impact in arts and music. Just like today, the twenties was very rich in culture. People danced until the dropped, and one fell to the floor, dead! (Cruz 1) Since people during that period loved to celebrate, there were also many fads. Similar to contemporary dances such as the Salsa, Waltz, and Tango; Foxtrot, Charleston, and the Shimmy were some of the favorite dance style of the early sass. People were involved so much into dancing that there would be on going dance session. The record was held with the dance marathon lasting three weeks. (Cruz 1) The sass was the time when many famous artists began to reveal their talent. It was the age of the Jazz and Blues.Identical to our period, young Americans were in a habit to listening to music constantly. Almost all house held had a radio. Jazz or not many of the most popular hits in the sass were still produced by Tin Pan Alley, including sasss miss We Have No Bananas and sasss Sweet Georgia Brown. . (Carlisle 43) The name Tin Pan Alley was given to a group of music publisher and artists who lived in New York City during the sass. Tin Pan Alley was very popular around that age. They dominated the popular music of the United State in the late 19th century and early 20th century. (Carlisle 43) Tin Pan Alley got their name because they were located in an alley in Manhattan. Jazz initially began in the south among African American. It wasnt till the sass when it began to become famous. Many of the whites at that time referred to the music as Niger music. Jazz was part of the black culture. During the migration era when the blacks began to move up north, Jazz was mixed with the white culture. It was in that time when Jazz began to rise in popularity in all America. (Hanson 70) Jazz became not Just part of the black culture but it also intertwined with the white culture as well.Jazz musician began to play at locals clubs and parties. Jazz in the sass was the fad of that time. One of the most famous and most influential Jazz musicians of all time has to be Louis Satchel Armstrong. Armstrong studied the cornet in New Orleans reform school. When he reached the age 14 he Joined his mentor Joe King Oliver. Louis Armstrong is most famous for changing Jazz to what has become the modern Jazz. His talent as a musician was appreciated by all Americans. His most famous recording is West Blues End. (Richardson 1)Just like top artists and singer of our A great invention that moved young American from outdoors to indoors is the radio. The term tuned in came from the early sass when everyone would stay in and listen to the radio. America at all age enjoyed listening to the radio. It was the equivalent for us with Television. The radio of the time broadcasted everything that our television shows us. If you tuned in at the right time, you could catch comedy shows, news, live events, Jazz, variety shows, drama, opera, you name it, and the radio had it. (Cruz 1) The radio was also used by young American to relax and as an entertainment during that time. Similar to today many young American during the sass enjoyed watching sports. Although sport was not broadcasted in television, people would go to stadiums to watch it live. In the beginning of 1921 the first baseball game was broadcasted through the radio. From there radio stations began to broadcast sports everywhere ND it was extremely popular among all age groups. Families would huddle around the radio and listen to the games all the time.The most popular sport during that time was baseball, boxing, and college football. (Carlisle 45) Basketball during that era was Just not as popular to what is today. The higher class citizen chose to watch golf, horse racing, and tennis. Baseball became the Americas pastime. In 1903 the first World Series took place, and the first stadium was created in Cleveland, Boston, New York, and Chicago. The famous baseball anthem, Take Me Out To The Ball Game, was first heard in 1909. (Each 1) On February 6, 1895 one of the most popular entertainer was born, George Hereon Ruth.Also known as Babe Ruth changed the history of baseball in the early sass. He is similar to our favorite player, Kobo Bryant. Babe Ruth is considered to be the greatest player of all time. He is most famous for his power hits and his homeruns. Babe Ruth was definitely one of the greatest sports players America has ever seen. Im sure the people of the sasss greatly enjoyed seeing this amazing athlete play the game of baseball, Americas favorite pastime. (Richardson 2) Nowadays, almost everyone knows how to read, and reading is a big part of our lives. We read every day.